There are 11 permanent crossings. Of these, 2 are ferry and 1 is road. There are many Brodys.
In general, the river cannot serve as an obstacle for troops in the dry season.
Dizheva Swamp Canal (length 12 versts).
Connects the river. Ros from the river Olshanka. The banks are elevated and lush.
The width of the valley is 1-2 versts; the soil is ridged; the canal valley is difficult to pass during rains, and from the river. Russia until the Blozerye-Staroselye road is completely impassable for cavalry and artillery. In the valleys of Snokos.
Channel width 2-10 fathoms. Depth 1'/"-2 steps. The bottom is muddy. The banks are low and difficult to access during rains. At the bridge on the road Belozerye - Staroselye the dam into the ford is impassable.
Crossing - 2. One dam and one bridge, and in addition there is a ferry crossing.
R'ka Tyasmin. (Right tributary of the Dnyupra river).
The sources of the river are the river. Rotten Tyasmin and r. Sukhoi Tyasmin, which, having united at the village. Bol. and Mal. Birki flows in one channel called the river. Tyasmin. To. mouth of the river Raw Tashlyk, r. Tyasmin flows to the north-west, then to Cape Smfly almost to the north, further to the village of Mal. Buzukov to the north-east, where it turns to the south-east and flows in this direction to the city of Chigirin and finally from this city to the confluence with the river. DLnfpr almost directly to the east, making quite a significant connection to the south between Chigirin and the village of Kolontaev. Length 156'/" versts.
r) The area has crushed the source near the village. Bol. and Mal. Tags 00 of the dam in Sm'la m. (50'[2 versts)}.
The banks of the valley to the village. Yurchikhi sloping, from the village. Kamenka are cool. The height of the banks ranges from 71–25 fathoms. over water, places
RR a they are steep and rocky, especially the right one. From Yarovoye to Smolya, the left bank becomes more flat, while the right bank is still just as steep. Both banks are open and treeless.
To s. Yurchikha right bank is sandy, the left is sandy loam with an admixture of black soil; Below is sandy loamy black soil with stones, hundreds of rocks. The width of the valley is up to s. Kamenka 100-400 fathoms, lower down and here both banks of the valley accompany the river bed.
Ground up to the village Yurchikha subsoil is sand, here and there stone, a layer of humus on top, here and there swampy areas; to Cape SiBla - chernozem. In the upper reaches the valley is dry, meadow, below to the village. Yurchikha is wet, swampy in places, cut by ditches, inaccessible to horsemen.
Ot' s. Yurchikha to the village. The spring valley becomes drier, and from the village. Yarovoye to Cape Sm$la, the bottom of the valley is hard and dry. To s. Yurchikha River is either an insignificant stream or swampy backwaters 5-8 fathoms wide... Width up to s. Yurchikha 2-4 soot,;; below the width becomes larger and sometimes reaches 30-40 fathoms; depth in the upper reaches '/—1'/" arsh.. At the village. Yurchikha 1'/>—3 arsh. and in these pre-Blas it fluctuates up to m. Sm5la. Current speed '/' ft. per second.
The bottom of the river is sometimes sandy, sometimes marshy.
The shores are only swampy in places, but everywhere accessible to the public. In some places the banks of the valley approach the river itself, forming cliffs up to 6 fathoms. height. There are 3 ponds per site. They are impassable for fording. A huge stream near Sm$la, its length is 61/" ver., width up to 400 fathoms, depth from 1'/3] fathom.. There are 12 permanent crossings. There are only Brody villages. Yarovoe. The best crossing is in Sm$la. Near the northern outskirts of the village. Grechkovo—2 railway bridges. From dams and swampy areas, you can cross the river almost everywhere, and new crossings can be arranged everywhere, but both can be difficult in places due to steep banks.
2) From the dam in m. Smyula to m. Medvdovka (39 versts). Lo Pisarskaya rowing right bank is steep and difficult to access pen for cavalry and artillery, below it drops steeply into the river valley; l5vyy—sloping. Command right. The right bank is covered. lBsom from s. Zalevki to the village. Small Buzukov and between the village. Gulyai-Gorod and village Chubovka. Left bank - near the village. Nechaevka and between Pisarskaya rowing and the village. Chernyavka.
The left bank is clayey sand or sand, free-flowing in places. On the right is sandy loam with an admixture of chernozem.