Races for prizes are carried out in a circle 2 versts long, separately for each age, and the distance is assigned for 3 lbtok 2 versts, for 4 lbtok 4 versts, and for the rest of the ages no more than 8 versts. List the races and their conditions, such as: the number of races, the number of races, the amount of each prize separately, the distribution of subscription money, the limited participation in races of horses that have already won prizes, the minimum overall health and in general all issues relating to the technical side of the dBla are developed for each year, approved by the appointed ataman and are published ‘for the general svfday.
The population, which was initially skeptical about the establishment of horse herds, as with any innovation, is now beginning to realize their benefits. Thus, it began to arrange winter quarters for the maintenance of stallions, or at the village right-handed horses, or separately and in all villages, it established special herd capitals by verdicts, the imfion is assigned exclusively to the improvement of horse breeding, and the general desire is expressed to preserve the quiet and excellent qualities of the breeding horse, which is quite possible provided that the state horse breeding, the replacement of factory stallions, will procure Kyrgyz producers.
Kama final results will be achieved by establishing horse herds, exhibitions and races, to show the future, but for now this can be considered satisfactorily achieved.
Rocky cattle are also bred into the army in very significant quantities. and even much
946—to the bolynem, chfm horse, because if you divorce him, the Cossack will find it profitable for himself. And indeed, the cow provides him with milk in all kinds of forms, which constitutes his main food, especially in the summer, and the bull, not requiring such careful care as the cow, represents an excellent labor force, which at any time can be converted into money, since the funds for cattle, as a commodity of consumption, always stand horopia and at the same time the population does not tolerate horse thieves, components, as we know, a great evil in horse breeding. But, representing one of the main sources of the people's well-being of the Cossacks, cattle, a rich breed bred in the army, are very small, small and of little value, and therefore do not bring benefits to the population that cattle of improved breeds could bring them. Moreover, these cattle progressively deteriorated due to improper organization of herds and the absence of appropriate producers. Along with the fruit, young animals usually graze, walking around in the pleasure of this early reaching of adulthood, and the producers are often one-year-olds and one-and-a-half-year-olds, and, moreover, often with large defects, which directly serve as the cause of the degeneration of livestock.
It is necessary to take measures to the possible improvement of the breed of livestock, firstly, the correct organization of public herds, and, secondly, the production of improved producers. The herds should be composed so that the cows graze separately from heifers to two-year-olds and young bulls - teenagers, and after the day they should graze in common bull herds. Simmental bulls can serve as good breeders.
g ay"
skaya breed, achieving nerfdko vfsom over 50 poods and already acclimatized by zfs mftst pomfschiki: [Schott, Eversman, and others. Since 1899, some villages of the first department purchased Tsaritsyn and Simmental breeds for their herds using public funds. Without a doubt, this world will bring great benefits, improving livestock and significantly raising its value.
Aries are bred Tue, Troy6, predominantly the Kyrgyz breed, which is distinguished by its meatiness and a large amount of fat. Serve only for the Cossack's household needs, delivering him wool for koshima (felt), pima (felt boots) and stockings, sheepskin for fur coats and sheepskin coats, and meat for food. Sheep are rarely bred by the Cossacks as an object of trade, because the development of sheep breeding on a large scale is hampered, on the one hand, by a decrease in good pasture areas, and on the other, by a lack of capital. The Kyrgyz sheep, due to its excellent qualities, fully satisfies the needs of the population, and therefore there is no need to improve it.