I had to find other, more suitable ways to respond to the vengeance conditions and means. In recent times, horse herds were recognized as such, established in the villages from local and female dams and stallions of improved blood from the state horse breeding industry. This spirit was drawn up in 1895. draft regulations on horse herds, applicable. ky Donskoy and submitted for approval.
According to the project, the queens are delivered in the spring by the residents themselves, one from every ten households, and in the fall they are taken home. Out of every ten queens, a school is formed and a school stallion, obtained from the stables of the state horse breeding, is introduced into it. The herds are grazed in the residential dachas of the village yurt by specially appointed combat Cossacks, no less than three per herd. Each herd consists of a special caretaker and a veterinary assistant, and general supervision is given to a special officer and a veterinarian, and each assistant is supplied with medicines and a veterinary pocket kit. The offspring is the property of the owner.”
49 dBlpa mare. Herd supervision and guards receive their allowances from military funds and live in PolB with herds in special tents of the Kyrgyz type, and in winter - with winter huts.
Thus, this project does not require
- to spend a lot on the Cossack, and provide him with a lot of benefits, in the form of the opportunity to improve the breed of his horses.
The government, fully agreeing with the arguments of the military authorities about the need to improve horse breeding, reacted to this IRB with the highest degree of sympathy. Without waiting for the legislative order regarding horse herds to be approved, it allowed the ataman to form them into villages at the first opportunity, and in 1898 both igats and temporary rules for the supervision and guarding of these herds were announced *).
On the basis outlined above, troops and horse herds began to form. The first of them were formed in the summer of 1896 in the villages of the first department: Orenburg, Sakmara, Ilyinskaya and Novoorskaya, and in 1899 there were already 27 of them, with 2,500 head of queens.
To promote the development and improvement of horse breeding in the troops, exhibitions and racing of horses belonging to military personnel were established according to special rules, with the issuance of cash bonuses and calls from the money released from the military capital for 400 rubles. per year for each section (200 rubles in prizes for exhibitions and 200 rubles in prizes for races). KromB from this
°) Order on military affairs of 1598 No. 46.
"") Prik. according to military vЪд. 1399 No. 879.
t ie
300 rubles are allocated annually for the launch. for the costs of installing and repairing racing circles and exhibition equipment, as well as items necessary for racing and exhibitions. VSB orders and dBloproizvodstvo on exhibitions and horse racing are entrusted to the atamans of the departments, who for this purpose constitute committees from the line of the military council, dedicated to horse breeding. The committee includes managers of the local stables of the state horse breeding, as appointed by the main department of this farm.
Yearlings, 3-, 4-, and 5-year-olds of the riding variety of both sexes are allowed to participate in exhibitions and races, and in addition, horses are exclusively home-bred, i.e. ©. born from mares belonging to members of the military class, such as the villages in which the exhibition or race is held, and other areas of the army.
The height of the horses exhibited must be as follows: yearlings are not less than 1 arsh. 142 tops, 3 lbtki not less than 2 arsh., 4 and 5 lbtki not menfe 2 arsh. g believe. A
When judging the merits of a horse, special attention is paid to its height, dryness, bone properties, muscle development, the nature of movement, the degree of appropriate forms and general appearance of the riding horse, the care and maintenance of the horse. Given equal merits, preference is given to the taller horse. Particular attention is also paid to the care and maintenance of yearlings.
Owners of outstanding unmilked schools (at least 8 dams with sucklings and a stallion from the state horse breeding) are nominated for awards with commendable certificates -
And E
we are from the main department of state horse breeding.