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About eight days later the 8th Soviet regiment arrived. The band departed and then the regiment began to loot— almost exclusively Jews; but they did not kill anyone, except Petlurists. They remained eight or nine days, and Volynetz appeared again (at this time his capital was in the village of Monastyrische); this time he did not kill Jews (he said he saw by this time that the Jews were not interfering in politics), but levied a contribution. There was some looting also. The 1st Soviet regiment arrived, and Volynetz again departed (early in June). The regiment remained three weeks; all the time drunkenness and looting were rife. The Jews were referred to only as "Zhidy"; and Christian communists were killed. The commander of the regiment was a student, a man of good intentions, but could not control his soldiers. Once he himself shot a soldier who was intending to violate a Jewish girl. The soldiers went from house to house, looting and destroying. On June 27 the regiment departed, and on the next day Volynetz came in again (he was waiting in Ternovka, and telephoned to the commander: "You leave, and I will arrive"). Some of the people, among them the narrator, immediately fled from the town. For the most part those who were slain were the young men, but also not a few older ones, and even women, were killed.

Gaisin is located not far from the boundary of the government of Kiev, about 60 versts from Uman. It has about 24,000 inhabitants, of whom about half are Jews.

ZHMERINKA ( F PODOLIA)

Pogrom of July 3, 1919 Testimony of I. Hammermann, Taken Down by Maizlish, July 29

From the end of June Zhmerinka kept passing from one control to another. The first time when it was taken by Petlurists, nothing worse than looting occurred. The second time, July 3, the whole town was devastated and eight Jews were killed. Many Jews were killed in the neighboring towns. Also 28 railway workmen were shot.

KHMELNIK ( F PODOLIA)

Testimony of V. Raber, Taken Down July 28, 1919 The town of Khmelnik is in the canton of Litin. On Friday five or six weeks ago Shepel's band was operating in the region of Khmelnik. They levied a contribution of 400,000 rubles, and took many provisions and 300 pairs of shoes. There were eight killed.

SHENDEROV ( F PODOLIA)

Pogrom of July 10 Testimony of Sh. Gronfain

In the village of Shenderov, seven versts from Voronovitzy, canton of Bratzlav, in which live three Jewish families all told, the pogrom was perpetrated by the same band which was in Voronovitzy. About 20,000 rubles' worth was stolen, and two women were cruelly beaten and wounded.

TEPLIK ( F PODOLIA)

Pogrom of July, 1919 Testimony of B. Z. Rabinovich

The Jews of Teplik knew that an attack on the town was being prepared by the rebels, and applied to the local militia for co-operation. The first attack of the rebels was repulsed by the militia, which killed three of the attacking party. The rebels attacked a second time with larger forces, and killed fifteen militiamen and six Jews.

KODYMA (CANTON OF BALTA) From (the newspaper} "Com. Fon." No. 62

On May 18 six hundred peasants from neighboring villages burst into the town under the leadership of a local bully. For thirteen hours the bandits continued to kill, loot and destroy in the most atrocious fashion, exclusively in the quarters where the poorest part of the Jewish population lived. After the pogrom some inhabitants of the town fled in the direction of Odessa. On the way, at the station Ivanovka, they were met by a band of Grigorievists and all of them were killed. In all 120 people were killed.

UKRAINE GOLOSKOV ( F PODOLIA, CANTON OF BALTA)

("Com. Fon." No. 62)

Early in June a band burst into the town under the leadership of Kozakov. Ninety-five people were killed. Almost the whole town was plundered. The population is fleeing in all directions.

KRIVOIE OZERO ( F PODOLIA) ("Com. Fon.," No. 62)

The pogrom occurred on May 10. It was organized by bandits who came from Odessa and by peasants of the neighboring villages. There were 258 people killed, 150 wounded, and 400 families broken up.